A new commentary urges improvements to patient-centred regulation in healthcare AI to better protect against bias and uphold patient rights.
Key Details
- 1A commentary in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine warns that risk-based regulation in healthcare AI fails to protect patients from over- and undertreatment and discrimination.
- 2The EU's 2025 AI Act categorizes medical AI, including imaging AI, as 'high risk' but is said to overlook individual patient preferences and long-term systemic effects.
- 3The authors recommend establishing new patient rights, such as explanation, consent, second opinions, and refusal of AI-driven diagnosis or screening.
- 4Concerns focus on AI system opacity, inaccuracy, and potential bias not fully addressed by current policy frameworks.
Why It Matters

Source
EurekAlert
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